KMID : 0363620230440030029
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Journal of Korean Oriental Medicine 2023 Volume.44 No. 3 p.29 ~ p.38
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Acute toxicity study of 77 herbal formulas according to GLP guidelines in rats
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Shin Hyeun-Kyoo
Jeon Woo-Young Seo Chang-Seob Lee Mee-Young
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Abstract
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Objectives : This study aimed to investigate the acute oral toxicity of 77 herbal formulas and performed in male and female Sprague-Dawley (SD) rats as per the guidelines mentioned in Ministry of Food and Drug Safety.
Methods : Each sex of SD rat were administered a single dose (2000 or 5000 mg/kg) of 77 herbal formulas via oral gavage; the control group received vehicle only. After administration, the mortality, clinical signs, gross findings, and body weight were followed up for 15 days.
Results : After administration of 77 herbal formulas, mortality, clinical signs, body weight changes, and gross findings related to the test substances were not observed in both male and female groups.
Conclusion : Our results demonstrate the single-dose oral administration of 77 herbal formulas produced no mortality indicating the approximate lethal dose is greater than 2000 or 5000 mg/kg body weight.
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KEYWORD
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Herbal formulas, Acute toxicity, Good Laboratory Practice, approximate lethal dose
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